What this means
Low on paper, but still a strained labour market
A 4.3% unemployment rate can look surprisingly low for Nigeria, but the official survey uses the modern ILO method, which counts people as employed if they worked even briefly in the reference week.
That means the unemployment rate is only one part of the labour story. Underemployment, informal work, and weak earnings still matter a lot.
In simple terms: official unemployment is lower than many people expect, but the labour market is still far from comfortable.